Usage in Neonatal age group
GERD
Routine use is not recommended in preterm neonates
Term and preterm neonates: Oral: 0.5 mg/kg/dose once daily.
DURATION of therapy in symptomatic GERD :
Guidelines recommend a 4 to 8 week treatment course; if improvement seen after 4 to 8
weeks, consider possible wean; if no response after 4 to 8 weeks, re-evaluate diagnosis and consider referral to a Pediatric GI specialist
Pediatric age group
Erosive esophagitis associated with GERD:
Infants:
3 to 5 kg: 2.5 mg once daily for up to 6 weeks.
>5 to 7.5 kg: 5 mg once daily for up to 6 weeks.
>7.5 kg: 10 mg once daily for up to 6 weeks.
Children 1 to 11 years:
<20 kg: 10 mg once daily for 8 weeks.
≥20 kg: 10 or 20 mg once daily for 8 weeks.
Children ≥12 years and Adolescents: 20 to 40 mg once daily for 4 to 8 weeks.
Weight-based dosing: Infants, Children, and Adolescents: Oral: 0.7 to 3.3 mg/kg/day maximum dose: 40 mg/dose.
Discontinuation of therapy: A step-down approach in order to avoid worsening or rebound symptoms. Decrease the dose by 50% over 2 to 4 weeks. If the patient is already on the lowest possible dose, alternate day therapy may be considered.